United for yellow journalism – by Saad Mansoor
It becomes clearer by each passing day that the calls for accountability, fairness and sense of social responsibility by media, judiciary and the so-called civil society of Pakistan are nothing but a sham. It became all too clear when media launched an attack on a very carefully worded resolution passed by the Punjab Assembly against the yellow journalism permeating our fourth pillar of state.
One hoped that media would react positively to the criticism, resulting in soul searching to any degree, however, any such possibility as it turned out was wishful thinking. Nonetheless while our media remains in denial, here our some examples of yellow journalism and blatant slanting of information by the honourable print and electronic media, that have effectively ruined the public confidence in the elected system.
Most recently on 29th of June the electronic media burst into a story of over 10,000 containers going missing, translating into duties worth Rs 200 billion. The anchors launched into a tirade about bad governance and corruption that plagues the presents set-up. Ministers and government representatives caught unaware promised to look into the matter, only to be met with a disdainful smirk by the anchors. The print media joined in the attack by the next morning and the Supreme Court of Pakistan, obviously took a suo moto notice. Within 36 hours the credibility of government was effectively ruined.
By the evening next day the inquiry had been completed and as it turned out 43 containers of liquor had gone missing. Bear in mind that liquor is not taxed in Pakistan and no duty was lost to the country.
Another such news made headlines when the most watched news channel of this country cried wolf about Asif Ali Zardari’s men taking over a staggering USD 72 Billion property in Karachi belonging to Karachi Port Trust. The show aired in January 2010 kept blaring ’72 arab dollar’ before it realized that it was a bit too much and switched to ’72 arab rupay’. Realistically the land would not fetch two, three or at max ten billion rupees, the fact that the land grabbers it turned out were the cronies of one of many holy cows of Pakistan and the incident had to be hushed up is besides the point.
Similarly media played to its advantage to smother the repute of the elected government in the case of the so-called LNG scandal. It was reported that government had deliberately preferred a more expensive bid by a European firm over the bid by Fauji Foundation. Needless to say the Supreme Court jumped into the matter once more and newspapers reported that the Chief Justice of Pakistan had ‘mercifully’ allowed the government to revisit the process. The fact that it was bureaucracy in the petroleum ministry that was responsible for the alleged mishap was conveniently ignored. The ministries send proposals and bids to Economic Coordination Committee of the cabinet which then takes a decision was not addressed in the media as the aim was clearly anything but accountability.
Then right in the middle of last month, the most read English language newspaper of this country wrote a full page investigative report maligning the interior minister of the present regime Rehman Malik on the front page. In the alleged scam, the government has supposedly lost rupees 30 Billion in revenue due to the reason that government raised the tariffs on certain phone calls terminating in Pakistan resulting in increased traffic on alternate Voice over Internet Protocol, of whom a company allegedly owned by the minister was a direct beneficiary. The entire report like always was based on ‘sources’.
The post was promptly condemned by the minister who also threatened to sue the paper while the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority issued a clarification that the information published by the newspaper was erroneous. The tariff readjustment had actually ‘impacted positively on USF, LDI operators and hence the economy.’ The condemnation nor the clarification by the PTA could find its way to the most newspapers.
The endless list of media’s ‘yellow journalism” or maybe the general level of incompetence includes disproportionate reporting, unconfirmed news alerts, heavy reliance on ‘sources’ which must not be named and the lack of interest or the need of any other section of society’s accountability apart from the politicians.
Each day the media plays havoc with investors’ and more importantly the confidence of common citizens of Pakistan. Sensationalizing of issues is now taking its toll, the rupee is on the decline, the stock market struggles but fails to reach out to the 10,000 psychological limit and a general sense of despair engulfs the common citizens despite the record high remittances and reserves, positive reports by financial institutions like the World Bank and IMF (once again conveniently ignored by the media) and a general strengthening of writ of the government over the country.
Be it the matter of fake degrees or a judges scathing remarks ridiculing the political set-up, launching a war to reclaim Swat or the passing of eighteenth amendment the chunk of media seems determined to find a fault to help awash any possibility of a positive image of the democratic system of government and demonize the present setup. Media may have coerced the leader of the second biggest party of this country into apologizing and humiliating the voice of his own province’s elected representatives but should it not mend its ways, it is only a matter of time that media would get burned by the fire it is trying hard to play with.
First Published on Green Goat’s Hide.
This article has tried to depict media as a ‘Party’ with its own vested interests.
This is not definitely the case in Pakistan yet.
Media has to report viewpoints of all parties involved … not investigate things.
media is not a party yet but it plays easily in the hands of establishment, i was myself just wondering about the custom scam, very well written article
Neutrality is important for unbiased media reporting; certainly there are black goats everywhere, but in order to keep things straight, we must not allow the clash of institutions that can actually destroy the peace of our society.
Ban on google by LHC was celebrated by journalist bodies all over pakistan. whereas a resolution against a section of media is consider as an attack on journalism.
kiya kehnay journalists kai !
@ M Yasin: I consider that the media is a private business thus it can do whatever it wants but blatant lies are classified as libel and slander, which is a crime. Media may or may not investigate but when it falsely implicates someone who is later vindicated an apology is definitely in order. Above instances may have been circumstantial but certainly the media was not just reporting facts.
The biggest yellow journalists for me are people like Abaas Ather, Irfan Siddique, Rauf Klasra.
Media is over reacting, it is considered to be the fourth pillar of the state and an important institution, but the fact of the matter is that some of our journalists are now playing the role of a judiciary by assessing and interpreting the situation as they see and in the light of their own perception, they make judgment. It’s the media itself to promote the concept of accountability by exposing the dirty laundry of different sections of society and thus making them answerable before the public, then why are they thinking themselves above the law?? Doesn’t the same concept of accountability and criticism applicable over them?? Is the freedom of expression confined to the journalists and reporters only?? Legislature have the right to pass the laws, rules and regulations for the proper functioning of the state institutions, media shouldn’t object over it and that’s it….
Dear Sir,
i can understand establishment painting of the media with a wide brush, why to do it by progressive media? why to do it by those who claims to be support of pppp? media should be pretected and only the minority which is bad should be explicityly exposed.
please don’t paint all of media with one color in one fell swoop! I know there is majority who is dedicted and not at all like what you are authors is claiming.
yellow journalism is bad, it should be curbed, don’t throw baby with the bathroom water sir!
Clash of institutions in a country means anarchy. In order to save the system from anarchy it is important to keep a good relationship between institutions.
Shamelessly Daily Jang has again misquoted the Washington Post and tells the half truth. After reading the Jang Thursday, October 14, 2010, Zi Qad 05, 1431 A.H http://www.jang.com.pk/jang/oct2010-daily/14-10-2010/u49248.htm , read the complete story from Washington Post on Pakistani Judiciary and post has committed “Contempt of Court” Pakistan’s emboldened judiciary threatens government stability By Karin Brulliard Washington Post Foreign Service Wednesday, October 13, 2010
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/10/12/AR2010101205922.html