The continual killing of Shia physicians in Pakistan — by Dr Mahjabeen Islam
LUBP Editor’s note: At long last, someone in Pakistan’s mainstream newspapers has written on this topic, i.e., target killings of Shia doctors in Karachi and elsewhere. Is it mere coincidence that the majority of Pakistani journalists as well as bloggers are silent on this extremely important (but sensitive) topic, i.e., target killings of Shia doctors in Pakistan by an extremist Deobandi group, Sipah-e-Sahaba, and its affiliates in the Taliban?
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There is something seriously wrong with a society that harasses those who stand for justice. If I protest the killing of Ahmedis, then I am labelled as one. And now watch me metamorphose into a Shia
What do you do with a nation that has been killing its physicians for the last 10 years? Not in the name of vigilantism and avenging malpractice or the egregious deaths of patients but for insane ideologies that fault a physician for being Shia. Or worse: Ahmedi.
The spectrum of consent is vast: on the one end are those who do not know or care and on the other those who actively orchestrate the targeted murders. And the government versus the people ping-pong continues. No photo-ops are sacrificed and the promises are nauseating in their emptiness.
It all began 25 years ago as extremism, a la Ziaul Haq, permeated the Pakistani psyche. When slowly but surely the Arabisation of Pakistan began. When we found it blasphemous to say Khuda hafiz and substituted it with Allah hafiz. When the colourful and totally modest shalwar-kameez-dupatta combo had to be substituted with the austere, frequently grey or brown, jilbab-hijab-niqab trio. Harassment of Shias, and especially Shia physicians, had begun, and then, as now, the government had better things to do.
About 80 doctors were murdered in a crescendo of target killing in 2000, and the majority were Shias. Many worked in the underserved and overpopulated areas of Karachi. It seems to me that there may not have been a subsequent reprieve, just an exodus of Shia physicians.
Ahmedi is, of course, almost an expletive in Pakistan. In the recent past, in Punjab, Ahmedi physicians have been murdered in broad daylight. And, for all the legal recourse that the return of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry allegedly brought, no suo motus occurred, no one was apprehended and no trials were set.
Pakistan was built on the doctrine of Islam, an ideology that is based most fundamentally on justice. There is something seriously wrong with a society that harasses those who stand for justice. If I protest the killing of Ahmedis, then I am labelled as one. And now watch me metamorphose into a Shia.
The second wave of target killings is sadly now. There have been days in which six have been killed. A press release of the Pakistan Medical Association (PMA) on June 8, 2010 is very telling.
“A meeting was held at PMA House, Karachi, which was attended by CCPO Mr Waseem Ahmed, Mr Raja Umer Khattak, SSP Investigation, senior leadership of PMA, doctors of the city, members of the PMA Karachi, PMA Centre and Pakistan Islamic Medical Association (PIMA). The CCPO informed the doctors that the police department knew which groups were involved in the killings and the people behind the killers. He further said that he and his men were going to apprehend them in the next 24hours. He further committed that if he were unable to protect the lives of the citizens and the doctors he would proudly resign from the post and go home.
“He elaborated in detail the motives of these target killings and the proliferation of unlicensed arms in the city. Mentioning this, he said every day more than 10 search arrests are made but due to pressure and ill implementation of specific laws such criminals go free, though he assured that despite all this he would deliver positive results soon.
“In his statement, Dr Idrees Adhi, the President PMA, was agitated and saddened on the apathy of government officials. He added that there are so many doctors in the government holding important portfolios, for example, the governor of Sindh, interior minister and health minister of Sindh but none of them had taken notice of the situation and issued a statement in this regard.”
Now, for the CCPO Mr Waseem Ahmed to make brazen statements such as having prior knowledge of the criminals and the inability to apprehend them due to ‘pressure’ baffles the mind and defies response. Considering the continuance of the murders and his lofty promises, it seems it is resignation time.
In this meeting to protest the repeated murders of physicians, it is to be noted, though euphemistically omitted in the press release, that all 20 doctors participated. The fear and panic that grips the nation has permeated physician minds and the “discretion is the better part of valour” paranoid copout has taken hold.
Governor Ishratul Ibad and Dr Farooq Sattar, in a meeting with President Zardari, appeared appropriately grim. Cocooned in his mansions and Mercedes, Mr Zardari smiled and smiled. Is a smile his version of the infamous Pakistani prescription of ‘sub theek ho jaye ga’?
Thirty-year-old Dr Babar Mannan was working in Hussaini Health Home in the Irani Camp locality of Orangi Town when two young men barged in and emptied their guns on him. In another recent episode, motorbike gunmen intercepted Dr Haider Abbas near Metroville III, killing him on the spot. In the same wave of madness, Dr Junaid Shakir and Dr Hasan Haider were killed in New Karachi and Railway Colony respectively.
Sad, and seemingly powerless, physicians on the Dow Medical College alumni list mourn the victims. Dr Tariq Chundrigar writes poignantly: “A childhood friend of mine used to run a dental clinic in Nazimabad. He shared the clinic with a GP. This tireless, never out of temper gentleman had a following of patients that warmed one’s heart. One day, in 1989, someone walked into the GP’s clinic, pretending to be a doctor, put a gun to his head and shot him twice. And calmly walked out, to a waiting motorcycle, and rode off. Closer to home and heart, I am sure you all remember Raza Jafri. A more brilliant mind I have not seen. I spoke to a fellow surgeon and was shocked when he told me that he actually identified Raza’s remains on the stretcher in a small private hospital in Gulshan. This was late 2000.”
The Association of Physicians of Pakistani Descent of North America (APPNA) is also busy preparing for its summer extravaganza. No time for condemnations.
The US constitution guarantees the right to bear arms; Pakistan’s does not. De-weaponisation must be immediate, without ifs, ands, buts, smiles and promises. Perhaps the Supreme Court needs to step in for a government that is as usual ineffective, unwilling and incapable of protecting its citizens.
Pakistan’s literacy rate is abysmal as it is. And no society is in a position to destroy its greatest asset: intellectual capital.
Mahjabeen Islam is a columnist, family physician and addictionist with a practice in Toledo, Ohio. She can be reached at mahjabeen.islam@gmail.com
Source: Daily Times, 18 June 2010
Doctor and Rangers official shot dead in Karachi
By Faraz Khan
KARACHI: In the latest of target killing incidents in the provincial metropolis, a doctor and a Pakistan Rangers official were killed on Thursday, bringing the death toll of those murdered in target killings to 21.
According to details, armed suspects, riding a motorcycle, targeted a middle-aged doctor soon after he left his clinic, the Al-Masiha Medical Centre, in Landhi No 4.
According to eyewitness accounts, 52-year-old Dr Zahid Hussain was in his car when unidentified assailants opened fire on him and escaped from the scene.
The victim was rushed to Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre where doctors pronounced him dead.
The body was later handed over to the victim’s family after the completion of legal formalities.
Landhi Station House Officer Inayatullah told Daily Times, “The criminals may have mistakenly murdered Hussain, believing him to be a Shia because his name was similar to those that are commonly used by the Shia community”.
According to sources, no case was registered until the filing of this report.
Separately, an official of the Pakistan Rangers Sindh was shot dead on Bagh-e-Halar Road in Garden police precincts.
According to witnesses, the plainclothes Rangers official, 38-year-old Sohail Abbas, was on his way to the Rangers Headquarters located near Shaheen Complex when three unidentified motorcyclists shot him and escaped from the scene. The victim was taken to the Civil Hospital Karachi where doctors claimed he was shot from a distance of less than eight metres. According to a Rangers official, Abbas had been performing duties at the Jinnah Court Rangers Headquarters for the past 10 years.
http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2010\06\18\story_18-6-2010_pg7_9
Deadly militant group
“The government has failed to protect our community in Karachi,’ Maulana Hasan Zafar Naqvi said at a press conference on Thursday.
“The security agencies have failed in their duties. It appears that Karachi is being ruled by a banned organisation.”
He was referring to the Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat group, formerly known as Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan (SSP).
The SSP is an Islamic extremist organisation whose goal is to convert Pakistan into a “pure” Sunni state.
The killings are believed to have been carried out by the Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, a splinter group of the SSP.
The Lashkar-e-Jhangvi is Pakistan’s deadliest militant group and is believed to be behind such high-profile attacks as former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto’s assassination.
However, the SSP denies any links to the Lashkar.
“We do not believe in the politics of the bullets, but those of arguments based on facts,” Ahsan Farooqi, spokesman for the group in Karachi, told the BBC.
“The reason why we parted with the Lashkar was because they had taken up guns. We also abide by the laws of Pakistan.”
However, Mr. Farooqi conceded that many SSP members continued to join the Lashkar.
“What can you expect if the Shia community continues to insult our ideals and the security agencies torture our activists?
“They are practically forced into the arms of the Lashkar.”
However, the Shia leadership continues to maintain that the SSP is itself directly involved in the violence.
It has said it will continue with the protests until the government brings the situation under control.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/10346565.stm
Two men, a doctor and a soldier, have been shot dead in fresh violence in Pakistan’s volatile city of Karachi.
The killings bring to 16 the number of people who have died in such shootings in the southern port city since 1 June.
Most of those killed belong to the Shia sect, while the remaining are Sunni activists.
The two men killed in Thursday’s attacks appeared to have been targeted because they were Shias.
The city’s main Shia organisation announced that it will hold protest rallies against the killings on Friday, despite a ban by the government.
Karachi, which has escaped extremist attacks in recent years, has seen an increase in violence since a bomber killed 40 people in a Shia procession in December 2009.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/10346565.stm
Sectarian violence is initiated by these banned outfits, let there be no doubt about it. Why would an educated and rational man go on a killing spree? I have friends from almost all faiths and I have never thought about killing anyone of them. This is a tactic by these terrorists to create rifts among us.
Who is Targetting Shias in Pakistan.
The Former US Diplomat to Pakistan Ryan C Crocker had submitted a detailed Research Paper of US Strategy to Incite Shia-Sunni Strife in Iraq. They are doing the same in Pakistan, read his paper. America backs Shia-Sunni and Ethnic Wars in Pakistan http://chagataikhan.blogspot.com/2008/10/america-backs-shia-sunni-and-ethnic.html
What is going on in Pakistan Please save Pakistan from these kind of activities
stop shia sunni strife. be muslim be human & please try to live peacefully. pakistanis formed for humanity among muslims. unity among muslims. the word pak means a neat & clean country for muslims. what these terrorists are doing that’s what america & non muslims want. pls try to understand shias & sunnis are both muslims. insha allah peace will be obtained in pakistan
shia ho ya sunny ha to insan yeh ho kaya raha ha yeh jo aki dosry ko mar rahy han pagal to naih ho gay
stop killing human plz yeh jo mary jaty han yeh bhi ti kisi ky bety kisi ky bhai kisi ky husband kisi ky bap hoty han plz stop these kind of stupid violence plz
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